Salicylic Acid

Salicylic acid is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates oil-filled pores, exfoliating the inside of the follicles. It helps unclog pores, reduce inflammation, and prevent future breakouts.

Benzoyl Peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide is an antimicrobial agent that kills acne-causing bacteria and helps to clear blocked pores. It's effective in treating both inflammatory and non-inflammatory acne.

Retinoids (Retinol, Tretinoin)

Retinoids are vitamin A derivatives that promote skin cell turnover, preventing clogged pores and reducing the formation of acne. They also help fade post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) and acne scars.

Glycolic Acid

Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) that exfoliates the skin's surface, removing dead skin cells and preventing pore blockages. It can improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of acne.

Tea Tree Oil

Tea tree oil has natural antimicrobial properties that can help reduce acne breakouts and inflammation when applied topically. It's a popular choice for those seeking a more natural approach to acne treatment.

Niacinamide (Vitamin B3)

Niacinamide helps regulate sebum production, reduces inflammation, and improves the overall texture of the skin. It's beneficial for managing acne and can be used alongside other treatments.

Azelaic Acid

Azelaic acid reduces inflammation, kills bacteria, and prevents the formation of comedones (clogged pores). It's effective in treating mild to moderate acne and is available both by prescription and over-the-counter.

Hyaluronic Acid

Hyaluronic acid provides hydration without clogging pores, helping to balance the drying effects of some acne treatments. It can be a valuable addition to your skincare routine, especially if you're using other acne-fighting ingredients.

Sulfur

Sulfur has antimicrobial properties and helps to unclog pores. It's particularly useful for treating whiteheads and blackheads, and it can be found in various acne products.

Clindamycin

Clindamycin is an antibiotic available by prescription that can be applied topically to reduce acne by inhibiting the growth of acne-causing bacteria on the skin's surface. It's often prescribed for moderate to severe cases of acne.

Remember that the effectiveness of these ingredients can vary from person to person, and it's essential to consult with a dermatologist or healthcare professional to determine the most suitable acne treatment plan for your specific skin type and needs.